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Homeowner Resources · 2026-03-02

What to do after a house fire: the first 48 hours

A practical checklist for Springfield families after a house fire — safety, insurance, securing the property, what not to touch, and how the restoration process works.

First: people, then paperwork

Make sure everyone — including pets — is accounted for and gets medical evaluation for smoke inhalation, which can present hours later. The Red Cross (and in Springfield, local assistance programs) can help with immediate lodging if your home isn't livable. Everything below can wait until your family is safe and housed for the night.

Don't re-enter until cleared — then limit trips

The fire department determines when the structure is safe. Even after clearance, limit time inside: soot is acidic and airborne particulates are genuinely harmful. Don't turn on lights or appliances (wiring may be compromised), don't use water from the tap until cleared, and resist the urge to start wiping soot — improper cleaning grinds it in permanently.

Call your insurance company and start the claim

Report the loss as soon as practical. Ask about ALE (additional living expenses) coverage — it pays for your hotel, meals above normal costs, and temporary housing while your home is restored. Keep every receipt from hour one.

Secure the property — it's your responsibility

Your policy requires you to mitigate further damage. An open, fire-damaged structure invites weather, animals, and intruders — and subsequent damage may not be covered. A restoration contractor handles emergency board-up and roof tarping the same day, documents it, and bills it to the claim. This is also the moment to choose your restoration contractor, because the company that stabilizes the loss usually shapes the scope.

What the restoration process looks like

A full fire restoration runs: secure and stabilize → water extraction (firefighting water) → contents inventory and pack-out → soot and smoke cleaning → odor elimination (thermal fogging, hydroxyl) → structural repairs and rebuild → final cleaning and walkthrough. Significant losses take 2–6 months; your contractor should give you a written timeline and weekly updates throughout.

Documents and details people forget

Request a copy of the fire report (you'll need it for the claim). Notify your mortgage company — insurance checks for major losses are usually made out jointly. Replace IDs and documents that burned. And photograph everything before anything is moved or cleaned: your contents claim depends on it.

Questions about your specific situation? Ohm Restoration offers free, documented assessments throughout the Springfield area — call (888) 319-7058.

Related Questions

Quick answers

Can anything with smoke odor be saved?
Much of it, yes. Hard goods clean well; textiles and electronics depend on exposure. Professional contents cleaning saves far more than people expect — inventory before you throw anything away.
Who pays for the hotel?
Your policy's ALE/loss-of-use coverage pays reasonable additional living costs while the home is uninhabitable. Keep receipts for everything.
Do I need a public adjuster?
For most residential fires, a capable restoration contractor who documents thoroughly and meets your adjuster gets the scope right. Public adjusters (who take a percentage) make more sense in large, disputed losses.

Damage to your home or business? We're ready now.

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Get a Free Assessment Call (888) 319-7058